
Accessing a life insurance policy from a previous employer can be a straightforward process, but it largely depends on the policy type and the options available through your former employer. Most employer-sponsored life insurance is group term life insurance, which typically does not accumulate cash value and ends when you leave the job. Here’s how to navigate this process:
1. Understanding Your Policy Type
- Group Term Life Insurance: The most common type offered by employers. It provides coverage during employment but does not offer refunds for premiums once you leave, as it functions more like a benefit during your time with the company.
- Supplemental Coverage: Some employees opt for additional coverage, which may offer conversion or portability options when leaving.
2. Options After Leaving a Job
- Cancel the Policy: This is the default option if no action is taken, and coverage will typically end 30 days after your employment terminates Livewell
- Porting the Policy: Some plans allow you to “port” your group life insurance to an individual policy. This means continuing the same coverage independently by paying premiums directly to the insurer. You usually have a window of 30-60 days to port your policy.
- Convert the Policy: Another option may be converting the group term life insurance into a whole life policy. This allows for permanent coverage, though it is usually more expensive due to the individual nature of the policy and its cash value component. Livewell
3. Steps to Access or Transfer Your Policy
- Contact HR: Start by reaching out to the human resources or benefits department of your previous employer. They can provide details about any portability or conversion options.
- Review Your Policy Documents: Check any documentation provided to you about your life insurance. Pay attention to portability and conversion clauses and deadlines.
- Submit the Application Promptly: Whether you port or convert the policy, it’s essential to meet the application deadlines. Missing the window may result in a lapse in coverage.
4. Cost Considerations
- Premiums: If you decide to port or convert, you’ll likely have to pay higher premiums than during employment since your company’s group discount no longer applies.
- Comparing Options: It’s often a good idea to compare the costs of continuing with your employer’s plan versus shopping for a new individual policy.
Refund for Premiums Paid Into Employer Life Insurance
In most cases, you won’t receive a refund for premiums paid into an employer-sponsored life insurance plan. These policies are generally group term life insurance, which do not build cash value or provide refunds unless there’s a specific administrative error (such as being charged premiums while ineligible)
For example, in 2023, the Department of Labor settled with Prudential Insurance after it was found that premiums were collected without providing coverage due to a lack of evidence of insurability. The company was required to rectify these cases, ensuring that participants received their benefits or premiums back in such circumstances
Real-Life Example
A real-life case of life insurance claim issues occurred with Prudential in 2023. Following a federal investigation, the U.S. Department of Labor found that Prudential had been denying claims based on technicalities like insurability, even though premiums were collected for extended periods. The company was required to revise its practices, ensuring that beneficiaries would not be denied coverage due to such issues. This highlights the importance of checking whether your employer-sponsored insurance accurately reflects your eligibility and ensuring any errors are corrected promptly.
Final Considerations and Advice
If you are facing a situation where you are leaving your job and are unsure about the future of your life insurance, take the following steps:
- Consult a Financial Advisor: Life insurance decisions can have long-term financial implications, so getting advice can help you make an informed decision.
- Evaluate Health Implications: Group policies often don’t require a medical exam, so converting or porting might be easier than applying for a new individual policy, particularly if you have pre-existing conditions.
- Compare Premiums: Make sure to compare the cost of porting or converting your policy to purchasing a new one independently to ensure you’re getting the best deal.
By carefully reviewing your options and acting quickly, you can maintain continuous life insurance coverage even after leaving a job.
For assistance in securing the best life insurance policies and navigating these transitions, you can contact Abdul Aslam, a Business Development Manager at Acrisure, at 916-778-5979 for personalized insurance solutions across all states.